After the war, the Electorate of Brandenburg tried to incorporate the free cities of Nordhausen, Mühlhausen and Goslar, because it already became large territories in the Harz region. Impressum In 1523, a year in which Thomas Müntzer spent some time in the city, the Protestant Reformation came to Nordhausen, which was one of the first cities that adopted the new doctrine. The B 4 (southern branch) and the B 243 shall be enlarged because of their importance as connections to and between Erfurt and Lower Saxony. CasaSmart // Das Ferienhaus am Harz Nordhausen is situated in Nordhausen, 2.4 km from Badehaus Nordhausen baths, in an area where hiking can be enjoyed. The accommodation is equipped with a kitchen. The first market was established in the 10th century, as was a chapter of nuns (961). Une ancienne ville libre d'Empire, Nordhausen est le chef-lieu de l'arrondissement de Nordhausen. They were prisoners of war and persons from occupied territories. Today's city wall was established between 1290 and 1330 and cut the old town off from Altendorf in the north-west, the new town in the west and Altnordhausen in the south. Because of the various incorporations of neighbouring villages, the amount looks smaller than it was. In the late 19th century, narrow-gauge railways were constructed in this region through the Harz mountains. Nordhausen is located approximately 60 km (37 miles) north of Erfurt, 80 km (50 miles) west of Halle, 85 km (53 miles) south of Braunschweig and 60 km (37 miles) east of Göttingen. It is the capital of the Nordhausen district and the urban centre of northern Thuringia and the southern Harz region; its population is 42,000. NNZ-Online. Boîte de nuit. Serviceportal Landkreis Nordhausen am Harz. The forests are located first between the city centre in the south and Rüdigsdorf in the north (with interruptions), second at Kohnstein hill and third in the east around Rodishain and Stempeda. Nordhausen is the birthplace of the famous mathematician Oswald Teichmüller, known for his groundbreaking work on the Teichmüller spaces – which were named after him. Looking for CasaSmart // Das Ferienhaus am Harz Nordhausen? For cycling, the long-distance Südharzroute trail network offers 10 trails in the region around Nordhausen. Matthias Jendricke. La ville possède un réseau de transports en commun composé tout d'abord de nombreuses lignes de bus, et de trois lignes de trammway, dont une en tram-train, qui dessert toutes les communes jusqu'à Ilfeld. Understand []. The Franks colonized the area around Nordhausen about 800, many place names here have a Frankish origin, discernible by the suffix -hausen (like Nordhausen itself, Sundhausen, Windehausen and the later abandoned settlement Stockhausen as well as the neighbouring cities of Mühlhausen, Sondershausen, Frankenhausen and Sangerhausen). The city's independence was endangered by the ambitions of regional counts, especially by those of Hohnstein County (based in near Ilfeld), who extorted funds from Nordhausen during the 14th century. Nordhausen has been a railway node since the late 19th century. Impressum [9] Furthermore, there are two Gymnasiums in Nordhausen. Royaume de Prusse 1802–1807 It imposed discrimination against Jews, with increasing restrictions and violence such as Kristallnacht in 1938, when businesses and synagogues were destroyed.  Royaume de Westphalie 1807–1813  Reich allemand 1933–1945 Entreprise de radiodiffusion et de production médiatique. The city wall was built between 13th and 15th century and remained in big parts (in the north, south-west and south-east). The Nordhausen tramway network forms an important part of the public transport system, established in 1900. Besides the parish churches, many monasteries were founded during the late Middle Ages in Nordhausen (Cistercians in Altnordhausen (Frauenberg, about 1200) and Altendorf (1294), Augustines where the Nordhäuser distillery is today (1312), Franciscans at Georgengasse (1230) and Dominicans at Predigerstraße (1287)). Allemagne 1990–présent. The Harz Narrow Gauge Railways are maintained today by local authorities and frequented primarily by tourists. After the German reunification of 1990, Nordhausen was made part of the recreated state of Thuringia. Hundreds of German scientists and their families from Nordhausen were among thousands deported to the Soviet Union after the war to work on advanced rocket and other arms engineering projects. Altnordhausen and the new town are completely vanished, the old town was destroyed up to 90%, only some buildings around Barfüßerstraße, Domstraße and Bäckerstraße on the western edge remained, whereas Altendorf preserved entirely. Thüringer Allgemeine Nordhausen. Voir plus de contenu de Serviceportal Landkreis Nordhausen am Harz sur Facebook. Serviceportal Landkreis Nordhausen am Harz, Nordhausen. Around 10,000 forced labourers were deployed in several factories within the city; up to 6,000 of them were interned at Boelcke Kaserne, working for a Junkers factory. Ce service gratuit est offert en partenariat avec Booking. In 1882 it became an urban district (until 1950). Boîte de nuit. A Special Mission V-2: US operation was undertaken by Maj. William Bromley, intended to recover V-2 rocket parts and equipment. Furthermore, there were churches being destroyed by the 1945 bombings: the old main church St. Nicholas' and the new town's church St. Jacob's as well as the earlier abandoned monasteries of the Augustines, Franciscans and Dominicans. Jugendclubhaus Nordhausen. Hotel Nordhäuser Fürstenhof. Nordhausen station is the main station, a second one is Nordhausen-Salza on the South Harz line. Cet appart'hôtel de Herzberg am Harz se trouve à 38,8 km de Wurmberg ... Situé à 18,1 km de Nordhausen, Haus am See est l’un des appart’hôtels favoris des vacanciers. Trains de Osterode am Harz Mitte à Nordhausen Il faut en moyenne 2 h 26 min pour parcourir en train la distance de 46 km entre Osterode am Harz Mitte et Nordhausen. Peripheral Plattenbau settlements were built during the later GDR period in the east at Leimbacher Straße and in the north around the hospital. The 1000 year old town of Nordhausen is located on the sunny southern side of the Harz and forms the gateway to the Thuringia Harz. Furthermore, there are inner-city and regional bus services. 4.5K likes. Nordhausen is located on the Bundesautobahn 38 from Göttingen in the west to Halle and Leipzig in the east, opened in the 2000s. Meldungen. The reconstruction after the World War II was carried out in altered manner, changing the grid and the structure of Nordhausen, which can be clearly seen along the new main streets Rautenstraße and Töpferstraße. NNZ-Online. The 1990s brought an economic crisis with high unemployment rates, and many uncompetitive communist-era factories had to close. The first freely elected mayor after German reunification was Barbara Rinke of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), who served from 1994 to 2012. In December 1898 the Nordhausen-Wernigerode Railway Company (Nordhausen-Wernigeroder Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft) or NWE added a line, with the full network operating by 1899. Guests are welcome to go for a swim in the private pool. Nordhausen's cityscape is marked by the near total destruction during the bombings in 1945, extinguishing most of the historic city centre. Nordhausen was granted the privileges of a town around 1200, in 1198 it was first mentioned as a villa and in 1206, there was a mayor, a Vogt and citizens. It is the site of the Nordhausen University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschule Nordhausen), founded in 1997 after the reunification of Germany. On August 24, 1944, 11 B-17 Flying Fortresses of Mission 568 bombed the airfield at Nordhausen as a target of opportunity. Nordhausen abuts the following municipalities: Ellrich, Harztor, Harzungen, Neustadt, Buchholz and Herrmannsacker in the north, Südharz and Urbach in the east, Heringen and Kleinfurra in the south and Werther in the west. Personnalité politique. The bad economic situation after the German reunification led to emigration during the 1990s and the population shrunk in that decade. Nordhausen am Südharz; Kultur in Nordhausen; Bausteine – Fahrten; Dampflok-Tour durch den Südharz; AGB Reiseanlässe; Downloads; Tourismus; Wandermöglichkeiten Nordhausen ; Kontakt Kontaktformular, Ansprechpartner. The former Bundesstraße 80 was annulled after the opening of the parallel Bundesautobahn 38 and the Bundesstraße 81 as a connection to Magdeburg starts a few kilometres north of the city at B 4. It was the third-largest city in Thuringia after Erfurt, today's capital, and Mühlhausen, the other free imperial city in the land. Géographie. Matthias Jendricke. Nordhausen was first mentioned in records in the year 927 and became one of the most important cities in central Germany during the later Middle Ages. In 1897, the narrow-gauge Trans-Harz Railway followed as the last one. Site web d’actualités. Profitant d'un emplacement de choix à Herzberg am Harz, ... Am Mühlgraben - am Ende der Sackgasse, Nordhausen, Thuringe. Personnalité politique. Suchen und gefunden werden in Nordhausen . The nearest airports are the Erfurt-Weimar Airport, 80 km (50 mi) to the south, the Leipzig/Halle Airport, 120 km (75 mi) to the east and the Hannover Airport, 150 km (93 mi) to the north-west. 180 m of elevation. zurück weiter. Apartment-Hotel Zur Helme. Quelle est la durée d'un trajet Nordhausen — Osterode am Harz Mitte en train ? Nordhausen was once known for its tobacco industry and is still known for its distilled spirit, Nordhäuser Doppelkorn. Thüringer Allgemeine Nordhausen. Pages connexes. During the 19th and 20th century, the city enlarged to all directions, the worker's districts were built up in the west at Zorge valley and Salza and to the east around Förstemannstraße and Leimbacher Straße. This holiday home has a garden, barbecue facilities, free WiFi and free private parking. The cathedral chapter stayed catholic, protected by the Habsburg emperors but the other monasteries got closed during the following decades and their heritage came to the city. Site web d’actualités. Une ancienne ville libre d'Empire, Nordhausen est le chef-lieu de l'arrondissement de Nordhausen. Later the region's plants produced truck motors, augers and excavators. A major shopping centre is the Südharz Galerie at Bahnhofstraße, and the Südharz Klinikum is one of the biggest hospitals in Thuringia. Further alliances were concluded with Goslar, Halberstadt, Quedlinburg and Aschersleben to represent urban interests against the landlords. Cereals from the region are used in the making of a famous local spirit, the Nordhäuser Korn. Thüringer Allgemeine Nordhausen. Quelle est la durée d’un trajet Nordhausen à Osterode am Harz Mitte en bus ? The birth deficit was 266 in 2012, this is -6.3 per 1,000 inhabitants (Thuringian average: -4.5; national average: -2.4). Comparez les horaires et tarifs de nombreux opérateurs et réservez votre billet au meilleur prix. Nevertheless, the local industry revived after the crisis. Hier Dienstleistungen teilen, um schneller gefunden zu werden. Société de médias/d’actualités. Over its period of operation, around 60,000 inmates passed through Dora and its system of subcamps, of whom around 20,000 died from bad working conditions, starvation, and diseases, or were murdered. Serviceportal Landkreis Nordhausen am Harz. The Uprising of 1953 in East Germany found a centre in Nordhausen, because the living conditions within the destroyed city were still bad, and the people were exceedingly dissatisfied. Nevertheless, the new town was legally incorporated in 1365. Most of the historic buildings in the city were destroyed; it suffered the most damage during the war of any city in Thuringia. Suburbanization played only a small role in Nordhausen. lll Tous les bus entre Nordhausen et Osterode am Harz à comparer en prix et confort. 79 were here. Until 1940, the population rose to 42,000, but decreased due to the destruction of the city in World War II to 32,000 in 1946. Furthermore, there are important secondary roads to Heringen in the south-east and to Buchholz in the north-east. selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Nordhausen (Nordhouse en français) est une ville allemande, située dans le Land de Thuringe. The city was within the Soviet zone of occupation, and later the territory was known as East Germany. Voir plus de contenu de Serviceportal Landkreis Nordhausen am Harz sur Facebook. 5,1 k mentions J’aime. Approximately 57% of the municipal territory is in agricultural use. On April 3 and 4, 1945 three-quarters of Nordhausen was destroyed by bombing raids of the Royal Air Force, resulting in the deaths of around 8,800 people, including 1,300-1,500 sick prisoners at the Boelcke Kaserne barracks within Nordhausen.[5]. Nordhausen is a city in Thuringia, Germany. Freiwillige Feuerwehr Nordhausen-Mitte. The breakthrough was reached as Nordhausen got connected to main railways in four directions between 1866 and 1869. In 1551, the Jews were expelled from the city. Within the GDR, Nordhausen was the centre of tobacco and liqueur production. Retrouvez la distance de Osterode am Harz à Nordhausen , le temps de trajet estimé avec l’impact du trafic routier en temps réel, ainsi que le coût de votre parcours (coûts des péages et coût du carburant). Historically, sulfuric acid produced by the distillation of green vitriol (iron(II) sulfate) was known as Nordhausen oil of vitriol. 4,5 k mentions J’aime. Compare reviews and find deals on hotels in with Skyscanner Hotels. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) Environ 20 trains partent de Osterode am Harz Mitte et arrivent à Nordhausen chaque jour, et il est possible de trouver des billets à 13,60 € en réservant à l’avance. Matthias Jendricke. Industrialization accompanied railway construction that linked the cities to major markets in the mid-19th century. Pour réserver votre séjour à Osterode am Harz ou simplement pour faire une étape sur votre itinéraire Nordhausen - Osterode am Harz, vous avez la possibilité de réserver votre chambre dans l’hébergement de votre choix (hôtel, gîte, &B, camping, appartement). During World War II, the Nazi German government established and operated the nearby KZ Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp, where 60,000 forced labourers had to work in the arms industry. Ferienhaus "karli" am Taucherparadies und Harz Tor. Hôpital . Nordhausen became part of East Germany in 1949. Except of Südharz, which is part of Mansfeld-Südharz district in Saxony-Anhalt, all the neighbouring municipalities belong to the Nordhausen district in Thuringia. In the early 13th century, it became a free imperial city, so that it was an independent and republican self-ruled member of the Holy Roman Empire. The early modern period brought stagnation to the city, so that the population was also 8,000 around 1800. Sauvegarder l’hébergement Apartment-Hotel Zur Helme dans vos listes. Plus tard. Organisme gouvernemental. During recent years, the economic situation of the city improved somewhat: the unemployment rate in Nordhausen district declined from 24% in 2005 to 10% in 2013 with higher rates in the city than in the bordering rural municipalities. In May 1946 the Institute was subsumed into the new Institute Nordhausen, under an expanded programme of research across the Soviet occupation zone, including a new Institute Berlin. On 18 July the Soviet administration created the Institute Rabe to develop Soviet rocket technology on the basis of the substantially more sophisticated V-2 rockets. République de Weimar 1918–1933 [2][3], In 1500 it became part of the Lower Saxon Circle, and from around the same year the city began producing fermented grain liquor, which became famous under the name Nordhäuser Doppelkorn. Stadtwerke Nordhausen. Nordhausen itself is first mentioned in a 13 May 927 document of King Henry the Fowler. The region had a factory for the production of rail engines until 1942. The Nordhausen, Some old buildings in city centre that survived the bombings in 1945 are only remained along Barfüßerstraße, Domstraße and Bäckerstraße on the western edge of the city centre and in the former suburbium, This page was last edited on 29 December 2020, at 16:29. In 1306, Nordhausen allied with the two other major Thuringian cities Erfurt and Mühlhausen against the Wettins and the local counts (Hohnstein, Stolberg, Schwarzburg, Beichlingen etc.) sponsored by www.HRO-Netz.de. During the 16th century, Nordhausen succeeded to push back the influence of the Wettins and the Hohnstein counts by buying back their privileges over the city. Les rivières Zorge et Salza, des affluents de la Helme, traversent la zone urbaine. [4] From January 1945, sick and dying prisoners were interned at Boelcke Kaserne. Nordhausen (pronounced [ˈnɔʁtˌhaʊ̯zn̩] (listen)) is a city in Thuringia, Germany. The Landesgartenschau (Land's horticultural exhibition) in 2004 was an impetus to further urban development. The property includes a living room with a flat-screen TV. The city is situated on the Zorge river, a tributary of the Helme within the fertile region of Goldene Aue (golden floodplain) at the southern edge of the Harz mountains.